The Stuff You Should Know podcast episode titled The Colosseum gives listeners a fascinating overview of one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome. Hosts Josh, Chuck, and Jerry delve into the history of the Colosseum, discussing its construction, purpose, and significance throughout the centuries.
The Colosseum was built by Vespasian, the first emperor of the Flavian dynasty. The emperor aimed to create a legacy for himself and reverse the decadence of his predecessor, Nero, who was blamed for the Great Fire of Rome that had destroyed many wooden amphitheaters. The Colosseum was made of concrete, wood, travertine, marble, and stone, and had impressive architectural features such as a retractable awning and a hypogeum, a basement with trap doors, pulleys, and elevators that held animals and gladiators.
This magnificent amphitheater could seat up to 87,000 people, and its events included gladiator battles, animal fights, mock sea battles, and dramatic productions. The hosts provide insights into the experience of attending events at the Colosseum, including the hierarchical categorization of seating and the preparation of the shard of pottery that was used as a ticket. They also relate fascinating details such as the fact that men would often drunkenly shout their sports opinions at the urinals during events.
The podcast also explores topics such as the persecution of Christians in ancient Rome, the training and categorization of gladiators, and the significance of the Colosseum as a symbol of power and entertainment for the emperors who commissioned it. The hosts also share intriguing stories like that of Syrian gladiator Flamma Jamma, who refused his freedom multiple times and died in battle, possibly fighting for his culture's honor.
The Colosseum went through periods of dilapidation and restoration and today attracts millions of visitors a year, making it one of Rome's greatest attractions. The podcast concludes with a listener email about a tooth falling out during a skydiving incident, providing a humorous and lighthearted contrast to the discussions about ancient Rome.
Overall, The Colosseum episode of Stuff You Should Know provides a rich, engaging, and in-depth exploration of one of history's most impressive and storied landmarks. It is a must-listen for anyone interested in history, architecture, or the human condition.