#162 - Sarah Hallberg, D.O., M.S.: Treating metabolic disease, & a personal journey through cancer
Summary

In this podcast episode, host Peter Etia speaks with physician Sarah Hallberg about the relationship between dietary intake of carbohydrates and fats and the distribution of fatty acids within the body. Hallberg explains the critical role that fatty acids play in cardiovascular and diabetes risk and the benefits of carbohydrate restriction in weight loss and diabetes resolution. They also discuss the importance of personalized medicine and finding an individual's carbohydrate tolerance level. The podcast emphasizes the need for research in specific populations and the future of medicine in finding biomarkers that can quickly target individuals for intervention and pairing them with the right intervention.

The podcast also discusses the importance of addressing the nutrition trifecta and the role of cortisol in chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and Alzheimer's. The conversation delves into the possibility of individuals reintroducing carbohydrates into their diets after a prolonged period of carbohydrate restriction and the role of beta cell function in this process. The negative effects of hyperinsulinemia are also highlighted, and the importance of reversing the disease process and getting patients off medication is emphasized.

The podcast also shares the personal experience of the guest, who was diagnosed with stage four lung cancer despite leading a healthy lifestyle. They discuss the severity of non-smoking lung cancer and the importance of being honest with loved ones about the diagnosis. The podcast also discusses the speaker's experience with a terminal illness and how they cope with it, emphasizing the importance of communication and honesty with loved ones.

Finally, the podcast discusses the challenges faced by the speaker in getting the necessary medical attention for their cancer and the financial burden of cancer treatment. Despite these challenges, the speaker remains motivated and exercises regularly, but acknowledges that they are fundamentally different now. Overall, the podcast highlights the importance of personalized medicine, health equity, and finding biomarkers that can quickly target individuals for intervention.