In this fascinating episode of The Research Powering Humanity's First Space Civilization, the guest is none other than Ariel Ekblaw, CEO of the Aurelia Institute, founder and director of the MIT Space Exploration Initiative, and author of "Into the Anthropocosmos." Ekblaw's cutting-edge research revolves around the concept of tessellated electromagnetic space structures, which are pivotal to the development of reconfigurable adaptive environments in space habitats.
Ekblaw discusses the intriguing tesserae platforms, which utilize a combination of pentagons and hexagons that tessellate in 3D to form an efficient structure known as the "buckyball." This unique shape is ideal for maximizing interior volume and surface area in space habitats. The tesserae platform incorporates self-assembling pieces with embedded intelligence, enabling them to autonomously detect and correct any misalignments or errant attachments.
One critical aspect of these advanced space habitats is the generation of artificial gravity through rotations. As Ekblaw explains, various sizes and speeds of rotating platforms are being tested to create a comfortable gravity experience for space-bound humans. To make space travel more environmentally sustainable and cost-effective, researchers are also exploring green propellants, reusable rockets, and the burgeoning space economy.
The health of astronauts in space is another important topic covered in this episode. Symptoms like space sickness and changes to physical well-being, such as weakened hearts and altered eye shapes, may occur in space. To counteract these effects, medications like Dramamine and scopolamine can be utilized alongside the implementation of artificial gravity in habitats.
While terraforming planets like Mars is an ongoing topic of discussion in space exploration, artificial intelligence-assisted space habitats are posed as a more sustainable solution. However, a human touch remains essential in these advanced habitats to ensure that AI technology does not become an oppressive force.
Beyond the research and technology, the episode delves into the concept of future space colonies, envisioning a world where occupations like doctors, lawyers, and comedians have a place in space. Addressing the potential threats to these future habitats, Ekblaw speaks about developing safeguards against space debris, such as debris shields, self-healing habitat skins, and mechanisms for capturing or navigating around debris.
In summary, AI-assisted space habitats offer a promising vision for humanity's future in space, but these environments will still require human oversight and interaction to ensure their long-term success and safety. With experts like Ariel Ekblaw leading the charge, the possibilities for humanity's first space civilization are truly astronomical.