205 - Energy balance, nutrition, & building muscle | Layne Norton, Ph.D. (Pt.2)
Summary

This podcast episode covers a range of topics related to energy balance, calories, weight gain, and muscle growth. The hosts explain that energy balance is the comparison between calories consumed and calories expended and discuss the differences in energy storage between adipose tissue and glycogen. They emphasize the importance of tracking weight consistently and accurately to understand energy balance and achieve weight loss goals. The podcast also touches on the importance of tracking calories for weight loss and the challenges of accurately tracking weight, energy expenditure, and calorie intake. Additionally, the podcast discusses the benefits of fasting for a few days as a way to learn important lessons about hunger and appetite.

The podcast emphasizes the importance of muscle mass in preventing falls and improving overall health, particularly in older individuals. The speaker notes that MRI scans of elite athletes often show significant disc bulges and herniations, yet they remain asymptomatic, while sedentary individuals with minor disc bulges may experience excruciating pain. The podcast also discusses various factors related to sets and reps in weightlifting for hypertrophy, and the importance of a slight caloric surplus for gaining lean mass.

The podcast also discusses various supplements commonly used in workouts, including branch chain amino acids (BCAAs), creatine monohydrate, nitric oxide boosters, and citrulline malate. The speaker recommends checking labels and avoiding companies with misleading claims, and suggests trusted brands without proprietary blends. Overall, the podcast provides a detailed explanation of energy balance, calories, and muscle growth, emphasizing the importance of tracking and making small changes to achieve goals.