Dr. Satchin Panda: Intermittent Fasting to Improve Health, Cognition & Longevity | Huberman Lab
Summary

In this episode of the Huberman Lab podcast, Dr. Andrew Huberman interviews Dr. Sachin Panda about the impact of circadian behaviors on our biology, psychology, and health. They discuss the benefits of time-restricted feeding, a form of intermittent fasting, and the confusion around what breaks a fast. The conversation delves into the science behind indirect calorimetry and the different rates at which foods digest. They also discuss studies on the effects of caloric restriction and time-restricted feeding on lifespan and weight loss. The podcast also covers the risks of reducing eating intervals to short periods and the potential for RED-S.

The conversation then shifts to the impact of caffeine on mental and gut health, and the history of coffee consumption as an evening activity. They also discuss the importance of evening activities and how they impact sleep. The context discusses two studies on the effects of camping on circadian rhythms and sleep-wake patterns. The conversation then shifts to the issue of shift work and its negative effects on an individual's health and well-being. They also discuss a study conducted on firefighters and the feasibility of 10-hour time-restricted eating for improving their health.

The podcast also covers a study conducted on firefighters who were asked to follow a Mediterranean diet and time-restricted feeding within a 10-hour window. The speaker discusses the issue of grant money in academia and how philanthropists have a significant role in funding groundbreaking research. Finally, they address a question about structuring meal intake within a feeding window and discuss the potential benefits of skipping one meal per day.

Overall, the podcast emphasizes the importance of maintaining a consistent start and end time for meals, aligning our internal clock with our habits, and understanding the potential benefits and risks of fasting and time-restricted feeding. The conversation highlights the need for more research in this area and the potential for policy changes in educational institutions and workplaces to support the health and well-being of shift workers.